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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ISPRS-Annals</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ISPRS-Annals</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">ISPRS Ann. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2194-9050</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/isprsannals-II-3-W5-483-2015</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>A SENSOR AIDED H.264/AVC VIDEO ENCODER FOR AERIAL VIDEO SEQUENCES WITH IN THE LOOP METADATA CORRECTION</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Cicala</surname>
<given-names>L.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Angelino</surname>
<given-names>C. V.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Ruatta</surname>
<given-names>G.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Baccaglini</surname>
<given-names>E.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Raimondo</surname>
<given-names>N.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>CIRA, Italian Aerospace Research Centre, 81043 Capua, Italy</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Istituto Superiore Mario Boella, Torino, Italy</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>20</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>II-3/W5</volume>
<fpage>483</fpage>
<lpage>490</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2015 L. Cicala et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/II-3-W5/483/2015/isprs-annals-II-3-W5-483-2015.html">This article is available from https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/II-3-W5/483/2015/isprs-annals-II-3-W5-483-2015.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/II-3-W5/483/2015/isprs-annals-II-3-W5-483-2015.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/II-3-W5/483/2015/isprs-annals-II-3-W5-483-2015.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are often employed to collect high resolution images in order to perform image mosaicking and/or
3D reconstruction. Images are usually stored on board and then processed with on-ground desktop software. In such a way the
computational load, and hence the power consumption, is moved on ground, leaving on board only the task of storing data. Such an
approach is important in the case of small multi-rotorcraft UAVs because of their low endurance due to the short battery life. Images
can be stored on board with either still image or video data compression. Still image system are preferred when low frame rates are
involved, because video coding systems are based on motion estimation and compensation algorithms which fail when the motion
vectors are significantly long and when the overlapping between subsequent frames is very small. In this scenario, UAVs attitude and
position metadata from the Inertial Navigation System (INS) can be employed to estimate global motion parameters without video
analysis. A low complexity image analysis can be still performed in order to refine the motion field estimated using only the metadata.
In this work, we propose to use this refinement step in order to improve the position and attitude estimation produced by the navigation
system in order to maximize the encoder performance. Experiments are performed on both simulated and real world video sequences.</p>
</abstract>
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