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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ISPRS-Annals</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ISPRS-Annals</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">ISPRS Ann. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2194-9050</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/isprsannals-II-5-W1-259-2013</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>UNWRAPPING HIGHLY-DETAILED 3D MESHES OF ROTATIONALLY SYMMETRIC MAN-MADE OBJECTS</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Rieck</surname>
<given-names>B.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Mara</surname>
<given-names>H.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Krömker</surname>
<given-names>S.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Heidelberg University, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>31</day>
<month>07</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>II-5/W1</volume>
<fpage>259</fpage>
<lpage>264</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2013 B. Rieck et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2013</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/II-5-W1/259/2013/isprs-annals-II-5-W1-259-2013.html">This article is available from https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/II-5-W1/259/2013/isprs-annals-II-5-W1-259-2013.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/II-5-W1/259/2013/isprs-annals-II-5-W1-259-2013.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/II-5-W1/259/2013/isprs-annals-II-5-W1-259-2013.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>Rotationally symmetric objects commonly occur at archæological finds. Instead of creating 2D images for documentation purposes
by manual drawing or photographic methods, we propose a method based on digitally colored surface models that are acquired by 3D
scanners, thereby including color information. We then transform these highly-detailed meshes using simple geometrical objects such
as cones and spheres and unwrap the objects onto a plane. Our method can handle curved vessel profiles by dividing the surface into
multiple segments and approximating each segment with a cone frustum that serves as an auxiliary surface. In order to minimize distortions,
we introduce a simple quality measure based on distances of points to a fitted cone. We then extend our method to approximately
spherical objects by fitting a sphere on the surface of the object and applying a map projection, namely the equirectangular projection
known from cartography. Our implementation generates true-to-scale images from triangular meshes. Exemplary results demonstrate
our methods on real objects, ranging from small and medium-sized objects such as clay cones from the Ancient Orient and figural
friezes of Greek vessels to extremely large objects such as the remains of a cylindrical tower of Heidelberg Castle.</p>
</abstract>
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