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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ISPRS-Annals</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ISPRS-Annals</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">ISPRS Ann. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2194-9050</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/isprs-annals-IV-1-W1-183-2017</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>INVESTIGATING THE POTENTIAL OF DEEP NEURAL NETWORKS FOR LARGE-SCALE CLASSIFICATION OF VERY HIGH RESOLUTION SATELLITE IMAGES</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Postadjian</surname>
<given-names>T.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Le Bris</surname>
<given-names>A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Sahbi</surname>
<given-names>H.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Mallet</surname>
<given-names>C.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Univ. Paris Est, LASTIG MATIS, IGN, ENSG, F-94160 Saint-Mande, France</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>CNRS, LIP6 UPMC Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>30</day>
<month>05</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>IV-1/W1</volume>
<fpage>183</fpage>
<lpage>190</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2017 T. Postadjian et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2017</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/IV-1-W1/183/2017/isprs-annals-IV-1-W1-183-2017.html">This article is available from https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/IV-1-W1/183/2017/isprs-annals-IV-1-W1-183-2017.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/IV-1-W1/183/2017/isprs-annals-IV-1-W1-183-2017.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/IV-1-W1/183/2017/isprs-annals-IV-1-W1-183-2017.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>Semantic classification is a core remote sensing task as it provides the fundamental input for land-cover map generation. The very
recent literature has shown the superior performance of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) for many classification tasks
including the automatic analysis of Very High Spatial Resolution (VHR) geospatial images. Most of the recent initiatives have focused
on very high discrimination capacity combined with accurate object boundary retrieval. Therefore, current architectures are perfectly
tailored for urban areas over restricted areas but not designed for large-scale purposes. This paper presents an end-to-end automatic
processing chain, based on DCNNs, that aims at performing large-scale classification of VHR satellite images (here SPOT 6/7). Since
this work assesses, through various experiments, the potential of DCNNs for country-scale VHR land-cover map generation, a simple
yet effective architecture is proposed, efficiently discriminating the main classes of interest (namely &lt;i&gt;buildings, roads, water, crops,
vegetated areas&lt;/i&gt;) by exploiting existing VHR land-cover maps for training.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="8"/></counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
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