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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ISPRS-Annals</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ISPRS-Annals</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">ISPRS Ann. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2194-9050</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/isprs-annals-IV-1-W1-75-2017</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>DISOCCLUSION OF 3D LIDAR POINT CLOUDS USING RANGE IMAGES</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Biasutti</surname>
<given-names>P.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Aujol</surname>
<given-names>J.-F.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Brédif</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0228-1232</ext-link></contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Bugeau</surname>
<given-names>A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Université de Bordeaux, IMB, CNRS UMR 5251, INP, 33400 Talence, France</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Université de Bordeaux, LaBRI, CNRS UMR 5800, 33400 Talence, France</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>Université Paris-Est, LASTIG MATIS, IGN, ENSG, F-94160 Saint-Mandé, France</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>30</day>
<month>05</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>IV-1/W1</volume>
<fpage>75</fpage>
<lpage>82</lpage>
<permissions>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-annals-IV-1-W1-75-2017.html">This article is available from https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-annals-IV-1-W1-75-2017.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-annals-IV-1-W1-75-2017.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-annals-IV-1-W1-75-2017.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>This paper proposes a novel framework for the disocclusion of mobile objects in 3D LiDAR scenes aquired via street-based Mobile
Mapping Systems (MMS). Most of the existing lines of research tackle this problem directly in the 3D space. This work promotes an
alternative approach by using a 2D range image representation of the 3D point cloud, taking advantage of the fact that the problem of
disocclusion has been intensively studied in the 2D image processing community over the past decade. First, the point cloud is turned
into a 2D range image by exploiting the sensor’s topology. Using the range image, a semi-automatic segmentation procedure based on
depth histograms is performed in order to select the occluding object to be removed. A variational image inpainting technique is then
used to reconstruct the area occluded by that object. Finally, the range image is unprojected as a 3D point cloud. Experiments on real
data prove the effectiveness of this procedure both in terms of accuracy and speed.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="8"/></counts>
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