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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ISPRS-Annals</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ISPRS-Annals</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">ISPRS Ann. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2194-9050</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/isprs-annals-V-4-2020-179-2020</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>I-URBAN REVITALIZATION: CONCEPTUAL MODELING, IMPLEMENTATION, AND VISUALIZATION TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE URBAN PLANNING USING CITYGML</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Akahoshi</surname>
<given-names>K.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Ishimaru</surname>
<given-names>N.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kurokawa</surname>
<given-names>C.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Tanaka</surname>
<given-names>Y.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Oishi</surname>
<given-names>T.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kutzner</surname>
<given-names>T.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6">
<sup>6</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kolbe</surname>
<given-names>T. H.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6">
<sup>6</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Cabinet Office Japan, 2-1-3, Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Hitachi, Ltd., 292 Yoshida-cho, Totsuka-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>Asia Air Survey Co.,Ltd., 1-2-2 Manpukuji, Asao-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>4</label>
<addr-line>Urban Structure Visualization Promotion Organization, 5-10 Suzaki-machi Hakata-ku, Fukuoka, Japan</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff5">
<label>5</label>
<addr-line>Panasonic Corporation, 1-5-1 Higashi-shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff6">
<label>6</label>
<addr-line>Chair of Geoinformatics, Technical University of Munich, 80333 Munich, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>03</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>V-4-2020</volume>
<fpage>179</fpage>
<lpage>186</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: © 2020 K. Akahoshi et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2020</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-annals-V-4-2020-179-2020.html">This article is available from https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-annals-V-4-2020-179-2020.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-annals-V-4-2020-179-2020.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-annals-V-4-2020-179-2020.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>&lt;p&gt;Japan is currently facing serious issues associated with an aging society and negative population growth. Urban structures, remnants of economic prosperity, are now hindrances to sustainable urban development, driving municipalities to seek efficient methods to manage this growth. Japanese municipalities continuously conduct surveys to collect data for urban planning purposes. However, lack of standardization and poor visualization tools prevent coordination and consensus-building among stakeholders during the planning process. The "i-Urban Revitalization" (i-UR) is an information infrastructure promoted by the Japanese government expected to enable municipalities to analyze and visualize their goals related to that process.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This paper presents the implementation of i-UR. One approach employed for data standardization is to develop a CityGML Application Domain Extension (ADE) for urban planning that covers detailed attributes of city objects and mechanisms for global representation and analysis necessary for urban planning. The effectiveness of this ADE is being evaluated through data implementation and visualization experiments conducted in three municipalities in Japan. A prototype for the proposed "AR Consensus-formation system" is being developed for further utilization of the ADE. In addition, Ideathon events are being held to develop human resources in municipalities to promote urban revitalization and facilitate i-UR use. The ADE and i-UR tools described in this paper are expected to evolve based on feedback from users and experimental results.&lt;/p&gt;</p>
</abstract>
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