ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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Articles | Volume X-1/W1-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-X-1-W1-2023-679-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-X-1-W1-2023-679-2023
05 Dec 2023
 | 05 Dec 2023

USER IMPLEMENTATION AND ASSESSMENT OF BDS-3 PRECISE POINT POSITIONING AUGMENTATION SERVICE WITH NO ECONOMIC COST

C. Ouyang, J. Shi, W. Peng, X. Dong, J. Guo, and Y. Yao

Keywords: BDS-3, PPP-B2b signals, satellite-based, precise point positioning, cost-free

Abstract. The satellite-based precise point positioning (PPP) service enables users with high accuracy positions without Internet connections. Currently, two types of satellite-based PPP services are available. One type is commercial service, such as Trimble CenterPoint RTX service. The second type is non-commercial and cost-free service, including the BDS-3 satellite-based PPP service based on PPP-B2b signals. This service is currently open access to all receiver manufacturers. This contribution firstly presents a detailed instruction on how to apply PPP-B2b signals into positioning. Afterwards, the performance of BDS-3 PPP service is validated with both static and kinematic experiments carried out in Wuhan, China, during day of year 168 and 172, 2022. Results indicate that PPP-B2b signals mainly improve BDS-3 clock precision and GPS orbit accuracy. With BDS-3 PPP-B2b augmentation messages, the static satellite-based PPP shows 3.9/6.9/10.3 mm daily solution repeatability in E/N/U directions, respectively. An average of 13.9 min convergence time and 3.42/2.16/6.65 cm E/N/U positioning accuracy are achieved in the simulated kinematic mode. During a 28-min stepper motor driven movement test, 3.48/14.88 cm 2D/3D kinematic positioning accuracy is obtained using the BDS-3 PPP service.