2

2025

• CIPA 2025 Seoul - Heritage Conservation from Bits. From Digital Documentation to Data-driven Heritage Conservation: Preface, pages 1–2

25-rig Cameras

• Investigating the Accuracy of a 360° Camera for 3D Modeling in Confined Spaces: 360° Panorama vs 25-Rig Compared to TLS, pages 139–146

3

30th CIPA Symposium

• CIPA 2025 Seoul - Heritage Conservation from Bits. From Digital Documentation to Data-driven Heritage Conservation: Preface, pages 1–2

360-Degree Panoramic Image

• Realistic and Interactive Virtual Museum Representation Using 3D Gaussian Splatting, pages 185–192

360° Camera

• Investigating the Accuracy of a 360° Camera for 3D Modeling in Confined Spaces: 360° Panorama vs 25-Rig Compared to TLS, pages 139–146

3D Assets

• Towards the Sustainable Use of Digital Cultural Heritage Assets: Korea’s Source Asset Strategy and Its Challenges, pages 57–63

3D Digitisation

• TRACE-ing the Gaps: Mapping Interventions on Incomplete 3D Meshes, pages 3–11

3D Digitization

• Scanning Authenticity: On the Limits of 3D Representation in Museums, pages 193–199

3D Documentation

• Implementing HBIM for Cultural Heritage Preservation – From Documentation to Sustainable Management, pages 175–184

3D Gaussian Splatting

• Realistic and Interactive Virtual Museum Representation Using 3D Gaussian Splatting, pages 185–192
• 3D Gaussian Splatting for Enhanced Documentation of Cultural Artifacts, pages 215–222

3D Geometry

• Automated Digital Documentation and Interpretation of Subsurface Cultural Heritage Based on 3D Geometry and AI Inference, pages 223–228

3D Laser Scanning

• A Study on the Prevention of Specular Reflections in 3D Scanning of Glossy Artifacts, pages 157–163

3D Map

• A Comparative Assessment of Open-source Building Footprint Data for Indian Heritage Sites: Towards a Shape-preserving 3D mapping, pages 73–79

3D Modelling

• TRACE-ing the Gaps: Mapping Interventions on Incomplete 3D Meshes, pages 3–11
• A Roman Carved Tale Modelled in 3D and Interpreted with AI, pages 253–260

3D Reconstruction

• Investigating the Accuracy of a 360° Camera for 3D Modeling in Confined Spaces: 360° Panorama vs 25-Rig Compared to TLS, pages 139–146
• 3D Gaussian Splatting for Enhanced Documentation of Cultural Artifacts, pages 215–222

3D Scanning

• 3D Documentation for Large Scale Monuments - The Roman Forum, Rome, Italy (2010–2025), pages 165–173

3D Visualisation of Cultural Heritage

• Addressing Flood Risk Assessment and Heritage Conservation by Integrating HBIM and GIS: The Case Study of Castello del Valentino (Italy), pages 65–72

A

AI Inference

• Automated Digital Documentation and Interpretation of Subsurface Cultural Heritage Based on 3D Geometry and AI Inference, pages 223–228

AI Technology

• AI-Enabled Cultural Heritage Conservation Data Management: Taking Mogao Grottoes as an Example, pages 327–333

AIGC

• Research on Innovative Design of Ancient Chinese Architectural Polychromy Based on AIGC: A Case Study of Song Dynasty Architectural Polychromy Patterns, pages 237–244

Aerial Photogrammetry

• Impact of Point Density Variation in Aerial Photogrammetric Point Clouds on Feature Extraction for the development of Cultural Heritage Digital Twin, pages 373–380

Airborne LiDAR

• Transfer Learning Strategies for the Enhancement of Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Processes in Landscape Heritage Contexts, pages 47–55

Analysis of Point Cloud Data

• 3D Documentation for Large Scale Monuments - The Roman Forum, Rome, Italy (2010–2025), pages 165–173

Archaeological Park of Pompeii

• Assessment of Masonry Wall Deformation through Vertical Displacement Gradients Using COSMO-SkyMed SAR Interferometry: The Case Study of Archaeological Park of Pompeii, pages 29–37

Archaeological Ships

• Long-Term Geometric Monitoring of the Bremen Cog: Monitoring Concept, First Results and Future Perspectives, pages 115–122

Architectural Polychromy

• Research on Innovative Design of Ancient Chinese Architectural Polychromy Based on AIGC: A Case Study of Song Dynasty Architectural Polychromy Patterns, pages 237–244

Architecture

• Video Games as a Tool for Heritage Mediation, Application on the Monument of Sennefer in the Theban Necropolis, Egypt, pages 317–325

Archival Research

• 3D Documentation for Large Scale Monuments - The Roman Forum, Rome, Italy (2010–2025), pages 165–173

Arnhem Land

• Virtual Representations and Imagined Reconstructions of one of Australia’s most significant Bark Painting Collections, pages 81–88

Artifact Analysis

• Automated Digital Documentation and Interpretation of Subsurface Cultural Heritage Based on 3D Geometry and AI Inference, pages 223–228

Artificial Intelligence

• Development of an Artificial Intelligence-based Platform for the Analysis and Utilization of Cultural Heritage Data, pages 39–46
• Integrating AI and 3D Digital Technologies to Assist in the Stylistic Analysis of Taiwanese Artisan Paintings: A Case Study on Door God Imagery, pages 351–356

Aura Theory

• Reconstructing an "Aura" of Digital Dunhuang: A Study Based on Benjamin Theory, pages 391–399

Authenticity

• Scanning Authenticity: On the Limits of 3D Representation in Museums, pages 193–199

and Monumental Architecture

• 3D Documentation for Large Scale Monuments - The Roman Forum, Rome, Italy (2010–2025), pages 165–173

artifact

• Database Design for a Hanbok Data Archive: Focused on the Seok Juseon Memorial Museum Collection of Dankook University, pages 229–235

B

Bark Painting

• Virtual Representations and Imagined Reconstructions of one of Australia’s most significant Bark Painting Collections, pages 81–88

Big Data

• A Non-Uniform Processing Method (NUPM) for Large Photogrammetry Datasets: Case Study of Shams-ol-Emareh, Golestan Palace (UNESCO World Heritage Site), Iran, pages 293–300

Building Conservation

• Assessing Heritage Interpretation’s Inclusion of Building Conservation: Insights from a Quantitative Data Analysis of Eight Welsh Properties, pages 131–138

Building Footprint

• A Comparative Assessment of Open-source Building Footprint Data for Indian Heritage Sites: Towards a Shape-preserving 3D mapping, pages 73–79

C

Capacity Building

• Educational Strategies for Digital Documentation in Southeast Asian World Heritage Cities: Implementing the HUL Approach, pages 309–315

Cesare Brandi

• A Study on the Concept of Restoration through the Kaesong Manwoldae Digital Restoration Platform: Focusing on Cesare Brandi’s Restoration Theory and the Concept of Unità, pages 209–214

Climate Resilience

• Addressing Flood Risk Assessment and Heritage Conservation by Integrating HBIM and GIS: The Case Study of Castello del Valentino (Italy), pages 65–72

Community Engagement

• Educational Strategies for Digital Documentation in Southeast Asian World Heritage Cities: Implementing the HUL Approach, pages 309–315

Condition Assessment Data

• AI-Enabled Cultural Heritage Conservation Data Management: Taking Mogao Grottoes as an Example, pages 327–333

Convolution Neural Network (CNN)

• Learning Anomalies to Highlight Archaeological Structures in Cluttered 3D Point Clouds: Demonstration on Terrestrial Scans of Desert Kites, pages 13–20

Cultural Heritage

• Learning Anomalies to Highlight Archaeological Structures in Cluttered 3D Point Clouds: Demonstration on Terrestrial Scans of Desert Kites, pages 13–20
• Image-based Deep Learning Approaches for Point Cloud Classification for Heritage BIM Modelling, pages 97–105
• Long-Term Geometric Monitoring of the Bremen Cog: Monitoring Concept, First Results and Future Perspectives, pages 115–122
• A Non-Uniform Processing Method (NUPM) for Large Photogrammetry Datasets: Case Study of Shams-ol-Emareh, Golestan Palace (UNESCO World Heritage Site), Iran, pages 293–300
• Simulation-driven Thermal Analyses for Cultural Heritage Conservation, pages 301–308
• Identification and Risk Assessment of Erosion Characteristics of the Rammed-Earth Great Wall from the Perspective of Preventive Conservation, pages 335–339
• Integrating AI and 3D Digital Technologies to Assist in the Stylistic Analysis of Taiwanese Artisan Paintings: A Case Study on Door God Imagery, pages 351–356
• Integrating 3D Digital Technologies for the Preservation of Traditional Carving Craftsmanship: A Case Study on Han-style Palanquin Construction, pages 357–364
• Impact of Point Density Variation in Aerial Photogrammetric Point Clouds on Feature Extraction for the development of Cultural Heritage Digital Twin, pages 373–380
• Reconstructing an "Aura" of Digital Dunhuang: A Study Based on Benjamin Theory, pages 391–399

Cultural Heritage 3D documentation

• Blurred Areas in Very Short Range Photogrammetry: A Flexible Alternative to Focus-Stacking. Case Study of a Complex-Geometry Ornament of Strasbourg’s Cathedral, France, pages 89–96

Cultural Heritage Data

• Development of an Artificial Intelligence-based Platform for the Analysis and Utilization of Cultural Heritage Data, pages 39–46

Cultural Heritage Data Management

• AI-Enabled Cultural Heritage Conservation Data Management: Taking Mogao Grottoes as an Example, pages 327–333

Cultural Heritage Documentation

• Scanning Authenticity: On the Limits of 3D Representation in Museums, pages 193–199

Cultural Mapping

• Cultural Mapping of Natural Heritages in the First and Second Congressional Districts in Iloilo Province West Central Philippines, pages 261–266

Cultural Policy

• Towards the Sustainable Use of Digital Cultural Heritage Assets: Korea’s Source Asset Strategy and Its Challenges, pages 57–63

Culture Analysis

• From Prototype to Originality The Renew Design Strategy and HBIM Application of Xiamen Overseas Chinese Historical Buildings based on the Case of Shixian Villa, pages 381–389

D

Damage Detection

• Photogrammetry-Based Monitoring for the Continuous Management of Cultural Heritage: A Case Study of the Petroglyphs of Cheonjeon-ri, Ulju, pages 275–281

Data Analysis

• Development of an Artificial Intelligence-based Platform for the Analysis and Utilization of Cultural Heritage Data, pages 39–46

Data Quality

• A Comparative Assessment of Open-source Building Footprint Data for Indian Heritage Sites: Towards a Shape-preserving 3D mapping, pages 73–79

Data-model Decoupling and Recoupling

• Bridging Heritage Knowledge and Digital Models: An HBIM Integration Framework, pages 365–372

Decision-Support System

• GIS as an Information and Decision-Support Tool for Sustainable Rural Heritage Management: The Case of Ankara, pages 21–27

Deep Learning

• Transfer Learning Strategies for the Enhancement of Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Processes in Landscape Heritage Contexts, pages 47–55
• Image-based Deep Learning Approaches for Point Cloud Classification for Heritage BIM Modelling, pages 97–105
• Spectral-Spatial Ensemble Learning for Invasive Robinia Pseudoacacia Detection Using UAV-Based Hyperspectral Imaging, pages 107–114
• An End-to-End AI Pipeline for Wood Knot Detection to Enhance Structural Assessment in Historic Timber Structures, pages 267–274

Deep-Learning

• Simulation-driven Thermal Analyses for Cultural Heritage Conservation, pages 301–308

Deformation Monitoring

• Assessment of Masonry Wall Deformation through Vertical Displacement Gradients Using COSMO-SkyMed SAR Interferometry: The Case Study of Archaeological Park of Pompeii, pages 29–37
• Long-Term Geometric Monitoring of the Bremen Cog: Monitoring Concept, First Results and Future Perspectives, pages 115–122

Design Strategy

• From Prototype to Originality The Renew Design Strategy and HBIM Application of Xiamen Overseas Chinese Historical Buildings based on the Case of Shixian Villa, pages 381–389

Digital Cultural Heritage

• TRACE-ing the Gaps: Mapping Interventions on Incomplete 3D Meshes, pages 3–11
• Towards the Sustainable Use of Digital Cultural Heritage Assets: Korea’s Source Asset Strategy and Its Challenges, pages 57–63
• Research on Innovative Design of Ancient Chinese Architectural Polychromy Based on AIGC: A Case Study of Song Dynasty Architectural Polychromy Patterns, pages 237–244

Digital Documentation

• 3D Gaussian Splatting for Enhanced Documentation of Cultural Artifacts, pages 215–222
• Automated Digital Documentation and Interpretation of Subsurface Cultural Heritage Based on 3D Geometry and AI Inference, pages 223–228
• Photogrammetry-Based Monitoring for the Continuous Management of Cultural Heritage: A Case Study of the Petroglyphs of Cheonjeon-ri, Ulju, pages 275–281
• Educational Strategies for Digital Documentation in Southeast Asian World Heritage Cities: Implementing the HUL Approach, pages 309–315

Digital Dunhuang

• Reconstructing an "Aura" of Digital Dunhuang: A Study Based on Benjamin Theory, pages 391–399

Digital Heritage

• A Procedural Content Generation for Conveying Historical Context of Digital Heritage Content: A Case Study of Bongsudang Jinchan-do, pages 123–130
• A Study on the Concept of Restoration through the Kaesong Manwoldae Digital Restoration Platform: Focusing on Cesare Brandi’s Restoration Theory and the Concept of Unità, pages 209–214
• Database Design for a Hanbok Data Archive: Focused on the Seok Juseon Memorial Museum Collection of Dankook University, pages 229–235
• Digitally Documenting Indian Water Heritage: Challenges, Strategies and Standardisation, pages 283–291

Digital Preservation

• Integrating 3D Digital Technologies for the Preservation of Traditional Carving Craftsmanship: A Case Study on Han-style Palanquin Construction, pages 357–364

Digital Representation

• Scanning Authenticity: On the Limits of 3D Representation in Museums, pages 193–199

Digital Twins

• Impact of Point Density Variation in Aerial Photogrammetric Point Clouds on Feature Extraction for the development of Cultural Heritage Digital Twin, pages 373–380

Digitalization

• Reconstructing an "Aura" of Digital Dunhuang: A Study Based on Benjamin Theory, pages 391–399

Door God Painting

• Integrating AI and 3D Digital Technologies to Assist in the Stylistic Analysis of Taiwanese Artisan Paintings: A Case Study on Door God Imagery, pages 351–356

digital 3D Model

• Toward Cross-Scale, Multimodal Data Applications: An Exploratory Framework of Movement Model in “Sea-Channel-Island”, pages 245–252

E

Educational Strategies

• Educational Strategies for Digital Documentation in Southeast Asian World Heritage Cities: Implementing the HUL Approach, pages 309–315

Emergent Narrative

• A Procedural Content Generation for Conveying Historical Context of Digital Heritage Content: A Case Study of Bongsudang Jinchan-do, pages 123–130

Energy Simulations

• Simulation-driven Thermal Analyses for Cultural Heritage Conservation, pages 301–308

Ensemble

• Spectral-Spatial Ensemble Learning for Invasive Robinia Pseudoacacia Detection Using UAV-Based Hyperspectral Imaging, pages 107–114

Environmental Monitoring

• Implementing HBIM for Cultural Heritage Preservation – From Documentation to Sustainable Management, pages 175–184

Erosion Monitoring

• Identification and Risk Assessment of Erosion Characteristics of the Rammed-Earth Great Wall from the Perspective of Preventive Conservation, pages 335–339

F

FAIR

• TRACE-ing the Gaps: Mapping Interventions on Incomplete 3D Meshes, pages 3–11

Feature Extraction

• Impact of Point Density Variation in Aerial Photogrammetric Point Clouds on Feature Extraction for the development of Cultural Heritage Digital Twin, pages 373–380

Fine-tuning

• Transfer Learning Strategies for the Enhancement of Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Processes in Landscape Heritage Contexts, pages 47–55

Flood Risk Assessment

• Addressing Flood Risk Assessment and Heritage Conservation by Integrating HBIM and GIS: The Case Study of Castello del Valentino (Italy), pages 65–72

Flora and Fauna

• Cultural Mapping of Natural Heritages in the First and Second Congressional Districts in Iloilo Province West Central Philippines, pages 261–266

Focus-stacking

• Blurred Areas in Very Short Range Photogrammetry: A Flexible Alternative to Focus-Stacking. Case Study of a Complex-Geometry Ornament of Strasbourg’s Cathedral, France, pages 89–96

G

GIS

• GIS as an Information and Decision-Support Tool for Sustainable Rural Heritage Management: The Case of Ankara, pages 21–27
• A Comparative Assessment of Open-source Building Footprint Data for Indian Heritage Sites: Towards a Shape-preserving 3D mapping, pages 73–79
• Toward Cross-Scale, Multimodal Data Applications: An Exploratory Framework of Movement Model in “Sea-Channel-Island”, pages 245–252

GIS Reinterpretation

• UAV-Based Remote Sensing, GIS, and Its Application in Archaeology: A Case Study of the Xiongnu Elite Burial Complex at Gol Mod-II, Mongolia, pages 201–208

Generative Design

• Research on Innovative Design of Ancient Chinese Architectural Polychromy Based on AIGC: A Case Study of Song Dynasty Architectural Polychromy Patterns, pages 237–244

Glossy Artifacts

• A Study on the Prevention of Specular Reflections in 3D Scanning of Glossy Artifacts, pages 157–163

Gol Mod-II

• UAV-Based Remote Sensing, GIS, and Its Application in Archaeology: A Case Study of the Xiongnu Elite Burial Complex at Gol Mod-II, Mongolia, pages 201–208

Graph Data Structure

• AI-Enabled Cultural Heritage Conservation Data Management: Taking Mogao Grottoes as an Example, pages 327–333

Great Wall

• Identification and Risk Assessment of Erosion Characteristics of the Rammed-Earth Great Wall from the Perspective of Preventive Conservation, pages 335–339

Grotto Temple Sites

• A Multi-Regional Cultural Heritage Risk Monitoring and Management Platform for Grotto Temple Sites, pages 341–349

Gunbalanya

• Virtual Representations and Imagined Reconstructions of one of Australia’s most significant Bark Painting Collections, pages 81–88

H

HBIM

• Implementing HBIM for Cultural Heritage Preservation – From Documentation to Sustainable Management, pages 175–184
• Bridging Heritage Knowledge and Digital Models: An HBIM Integration Framework, pages 365–372
• From Prototype to Originality The Renew Design Strategy and HBIM Application of Xiamen Overseas Chinese Historical Buildings based on the Case of Shixian Villa, pages 381–389

HBIM-GIS Integration

• Addressing Flood Risk Assessment and Heritage Conservation by Integrating HBIM and GIS: The Case Study of Castello del Valentino (Italy), pages 65–72

Hanbok

• Database Design for a Hanbok Data Archive: Focused on the Seok Juseon Memorial Museum Collection of Dankook University, pages 229–235

Heritage

• A Comparative Assessment of Open-source Building Footprint Data for Indian Heritage Sites: Towards a Shape-preserving 3D mapping, pages 73–79
• Video Games as a Tool for Heritage Mediation, Application on the Monument of Sennefer in the Theban Necropolis, Egypt, pages 317–325

Heritage Building Information Modelling

• Image-based Deep Learning Approaches for Point Cloud Classification for Heritage BIM Modelling, pages 97–105

Heritage Conservation

• Addressing Flood Risk Assessment and Heritage Conservation by Integrating HBIM and GIS: The Case Study of Castello del Valentino (Italy), pages 65–72

Heritage Conservation from Bits: From Digital Documentation to Data-driven Heritage Conservation

• CIPA 2025 Seoul - Heritage Conservation from Bits. From Digital Documentation to Data-driven Heritage Conservation: Preface, pages 1–2

Heritage Management

• GIS as an Information and Decision-Support Tool for Sustainable Rural Heritage Management: The Case of Ankara, pages 21–27

Heritage Preservation

• Implementing HBIM for Cultural Heritage Preservation – From Documentation to Sustainable Management, pages 175–184

Heritage interpretation

• Assessing Heritage Interpretation’s Inclusion of Building Conservation: Insights from a Quantitative Data Analysis of Eight Welsh Properties, pages 131–138

High-precision Scanning

• Reconstructing an "Aura" of Digital Dunhuang: A Study Based on Benjamin Theory, pages 391–399

Historic Timber Structures

• An End-to-End AI Pipeline for Wood Knot Detection to Enhance Structural Assessment in Historic Timber Structures, pages 267–274

Historic Urban Landscape (HUL) Recommendation

• Educational Strategies for Digital Documentation in Southeast Asian World Heritage Cities: Implementing the HUL Approach, pages 309–315

Historical Interpretation

• A Procedural Content Generation for Conveying Historical Context of Digital Heritage Content: A Case Study of Bongsudang Jinchan-do, pages 123–130

Hole-filling

• TRACE-ing the Gaps: Mapping Interventions on Incomplete 3D Meshes, pages 3–11

Hyperspectral Image

• Spectral-Spatial Ensemble Learning for Invasive Robinia Pseudoacacia Detection Using UAV-Based Hyperspectral Imaging, pages 107–114

I

IDW

• Surface Estimation of an Ancient City Using Spatial Interpolation: The Case of the Capital of Silla, an Ancient State in Korea, pages 147–155

Image Classification

• Spectral-Spatial Ensemble Learning for Invasive Robinia Pseudoacacia Detection Using UAV-Based Hyperspectral Imaging, pages 107–114
• Integrating AI and 3D Digital Technologies to Assist in the Stylistic Analysis of Taiwanese Artisan Paintings: A Case Study on Door God Imagery, pages 351–356

Image Masks

• Blurred Areas in Very Short Range Photogrammetry: A Flexible Alternative to Focus-Stacking. Case Study of a Complex-Geometry Ornament of Strasbourg’s Cathedral, France, pages 89–96

Image-Based Segmentation

• Image-based Deep Learning Approaches for Point Cloud Classification for Heritage BIM Modelling, pages 97–105

Institutionalization

• Educational Strategies for Digital Documentation in Southeast Asian World Heritage Cities: Implementing the HUL Approach, pages 309–315

Interactive Experience

• Realistic and Interactive Virtual Museum Representation Using 3D Gaussian Splatting, pages 185–192

Interoperability

• Implementing HBIM for Cultural Heritage Preservation – From Documentation to Sustainable Management, pages 175–184

Interpolation

• Surface Estimation of an Ancient City Using Spatial Interpolation: The Case of the Capital of Silla, an Ancient State in Korea, pages 147–155

Iran

• A Non-Uniform Processing Method (NUPM) for Large Photogrammetry Datasets: Case Study of Shams-ol-Emareh, Golestan Palace (UNESCO World Heritage Site), Iran, pages 293–300

K

KDE

• UAV-Based Remote Sensing, GIS, and Its Application in Archaeology: A Case Study of the Xiongnu Elite Burial Complex at Gol Mod-II, Mongolia, pages 201–208

KSQI Route

• Bridging Heritage Knowledge and Digital Models: An HBIM Integration Framework, pages 365–372

Korea

• Surface Estimation of an Ancient City Using Spatial Interpolation: The Case of the Capital of Silla, an Ancient State in Korea, pages 147–155

Kriging

• Surface Estimation of an Ancient City Using Spatial Interpolation: The Case of the Capital of Silla, an Ancient State in Korea, pages 147–155

L

Land Formation

• Cultural Mapping of Natural Heritages in the First and Second Congressional Districts in Iloilo Province West Central Philippines, pages 261–266

Landscape Heritage

• Transfer Learning Strategies for the Enhancement of Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Processes in Landscape Heritage Contexts, pages 47–55

Laplacian Pyramid

• Blurred Areas in Very Short Range Photogrammetry: A Flexible Alternative to Focus-Stacking. Case Study of a Complex-Geometry Ornament of Strasbourg’s Cathedral, France, pages 89–96

Large-Volume Metrology

• Long-Term Geometric Monitoring of the Bremen Cog: Monitoring Concept, First Results and Future Perspectives, pages 115–122

Laser scanning

• Integrating 3D Digital Technologies for the Preservation of Traditional Carving Craftsmanship: A Case Study on Han-style Palanquin Construction, pages 357–364

Learning

• Video Games as a Tool for Heritage Mediation, Application on the Monument of Sennefer in the Theban Necropolis, Egypt, pages 317–325

Least-cost Corridor

• Toward Cross-Scale, Multimodal Data Applications: An Exploratory Framework of Movement Model in “Sea-Channel-Island”, pages 245–252

LiDAR

• Learning Anomalies to Highlight Archaeological Structures in Cluttered 3D Point Clouds: Demonstration on Terrestrial Scans of Desert Kites, pages 13–20

Low-cost Photogrammetry

• Investigating the Accuracy of a 360° Camera for 3D Modeling in Confined Spaces: 360° Panorama vs 25-Rig Compared to TLS, pages 139–146

M

Machine-learning

• Learning Anomalies to Highlight Archaeological Structures in Cluttered 3D Point Clouds: Demonstration on Terrestrial Scans of Desert Kites, pages 13–20

Management

• Development of an Artificial Intelligence-based Platform for the Analysis and Utilization of Cultural Heritage Data, pages 39–46
• Photogrammetry-Based Monitoring for the Continuous Management of Cultural Heritage: A Case Study of the Petroglyphs of Cheonjeon-ri, Ulju, pages 275–281

Material Safety

• A Study on the Prevention of Specular Reflections in 3D Scanning of Glossy Artifacts, pages 157–163

Mesh-based FEM Simulation

• Simulation-driven Thermal Analyses for Cultural Heritage Conservation, pages 301–308

Metadata standardization

• Database Design for a Hanbok Data Archive: Focused on the Seok Juseon Memorial Museum Collection of Dankook University, pages 229–235

Mogao Grottoes Wall Paintings

• AI-Enabled Cultural Heritage Conservation Data Management: Taking Mogao Grottoes as an Example, pages 327–333

Monitoring

• Photogrammetry-Based Monitoring for the Continuous Management of Cultural Heritage: A Case Study of the Petroglyphs of Cheonjeon-ri, Ulju, pages 275–281

Movement Simulation

• Toward Cross-Scale, Multimodal Data Applications: An Exploratory Framework of Movement Model in “Sea-Channel-Island”, pages 245–252

Multimodal Large Language Models

• A Roman Carved Tale Modelled in 3D and Interpreted with AI, pages 253–260

Museum

• Development of an Artificial Intelligence-based Platform for the Analysis and Utilization of Cultural Heritage Data, pages 39–46

Museum Objects

• Scanning Authenticity: On the Limits of 3D Representation in Museums, pages 193–199

Museum informatics

• Database Design for a Hanbok Data Archive: Focused on the Seok Juseon Memorial Museum Collection of Dankook University, pages 229–235

N

Natural Disasters

• A Multi-Regional Cultural Heritage Risk Monitoring and Management Platform for Grotto Temple Sites, pages 341–349

Natural Heritage

• Cultural Mapping of Natural Heritages in the First and Second Congressional Districts in Iloilo Province West Central Philippines, pages 261–266

Non-uniform 3D Modeling

• A Non-Uniform Processing Method (NUPM) for Large Photogrammetry Datasets: Case Study of Shams-ol-Emareh, Golestan Palace (UNESCO World Heritage Site), Iran, pages 293–300

Novel View Synthesis

• 3D Gaussian Splatting for Enhanced Documentation of Cultural Artifacts, pages 215–222

O

Object Detection

• Simulation-driven Thermal Analyses for Cultural Heritage Conservation, pages 301–308

Optical Blur Processing

• Blurred Areas in Very Short Range Photogrammetry: A Flexible Alternative to Focus-Stacking. Case Study of a Complex-Geometry Ornament of Strasbourg’s Cathedral, France, pages 89–96

Optimal Path

• Toward Cross-Scale, Multimodal Data Applications: An Exploratory Framework of Movement Model in “Sea-Channel-Island”, pages 245–252

Originality

• From Prototype to Originality The Renew Design Strategy and HBIM Application of Xiamen Overseas Chinese Historical Buildings based on the Case of Shixian Villa, pages 381–389

Overseas Chinese Historical Building

• From Prototype to Originality The Renew Design Strategy and HBIM Application of Xiamen Overseas Chinese Historical Buildings based on the Case of Shixian Villa, pages 381–389

P

PSInSARTM Technique

• Assessment of Masonry Wall Deformation through Vertical Displacement Gradients Using COSMO-SkyMed SAR Interferometry: The Case Study of Archaeological Park of Pompeii, pages 29–37

Palanquin

• Integrating 3D Digital Technologies for the Preservation of Traditional Carving Craftsmanship: A Case Study on Han-style Palanquin Construction, pages 357–364

Pan School

• Integrating AI and 3D Digital Technologies to Assist in the Stylistic Analysis of Taiwanese Artisan Paintings: A Case Study on Door God Imagery, pages 351–356

Paradata

• TRACE-ing the Gaps: Mapping Interventions on Incomplete 3D Meshes, pages 3–11

Pattern Book Tooling Solution

• Bridging Heritage Knowledge and Digital Models: An HBIM Integration Framework, pages 365–372

Philippines

• Cultural Mapping of Natural Heritages in the First and Second Congressional Districts in Iloilo Province West Central Philippines, pages 261–266

Photogrammetry

• Virtual Representations and Imagined Reconstructions of one of Australia’s most significant Bark Painting Collections, pages 81–88
• Long-Term Geometric Monitoring of the Bremen Cog: Monitoring Concept, First Results and Future Perspectives, pages 115–122
• A Roman Carved Tale Modelled in 3D and Interpreted with AI, pages 253–260
• An End-to-End AI Pipeline for Wood Knot Detection to Enhance Structural Assessment in Historic Timber Structures, pages 267–274
• Photogrammetry-Based Monitoring for the Continuous Management of Cultural Heritage: A Case Study of the Petroglyphs of Cheonjeon-ri, Ulju, pages 275–281
• Digitally Documenting Indian Water Heritage: Challenges, Strategies and Standardisation, pages 283–291
• A Non-Uniform Processing Method (NUPM) for Large Photogrammetry Datasets: Case Study of Shams-ol-Emareh, Golestan Palace (UNESCO World Heritage Site), Iran, pages 293–300
• Integrating AI and 3D Digital Technologies to Assist in the Stylistic Analysis of Taiwanese Artisan Paintings: A Case Study on Door God Imagery, pages 351–356
• Integrating 3D Digital Technologies for the Preservation of Traditional Carving Craftsmanship: A Case Study on Han-style Palanquin Construction, pages 357–364

Platform

• Development of an Artificial Intelligence-based Platform for the Analysis and Utilization of Cultural Heritage Data, pages 39–46

Point Cloud Classification

• Image-based Deep Learning Approaches for Point Cloud Classification for Heritage BIM Modelling, pages 97–105

Point Clouds

• Impact of Point Density Variation in Aerial Photogrammetric Point Clouds on Feature Extraction for the development of Cultural Heritage Digital Twin, pages 373–380

Point Density

• Impact of Point Density Variation in Aerial Photogrammetric Point Clouds on Feature Extraction for the development of Cultural Heritage Digital Twin, pages 373–380

Preface

• CIPA 2025 Seoul - Heritage Conservation from Bits. From Digital Documentation to Data-driven Heritage Conservation: Preface, pages 1–2

Preventive Conservation

• Identification and Risk Assessment of Erosion Characteristics of the Rammed-Earth Great Wall from the Perspective of Preventive Conservation, pages 335–339

Procedural Content Generation (PCG)

• A Procedural Content Generation for Conveying Historical Context of Digital Heritage Content: A Case Study of Bongsudang Jinchan-do, pages 123–130

Public Engagement

• Assessing Heritage Interpretation’s Inclusion of Building Conservation: Insights from a Quantitative Data Analysis of Eight Welsh Properties, pages 131–138

Public Resource

• Towards the Sustainable Use of Digital Cultural Heritage Assets: Korea’s Source Asset Strategy and Its Challenges, pages 57–63

R

Reconstruction

• A Study on the Concept of Restoration through the Kaesong Manwoldae Digital Restoration Platform: Focusing on Cesare Brandi’s Restoration Theory and the Concept of Unità, pages 209–214

Relational database

• Database Design for a Hanbok Data Archive: Focused on the Seok Juseon Memorial Museum Collection of Dankook University, pages 229–235

Restoration

• A Study on the Concept of Restoration through the Kaesong Manwoldae Digital Restoration Platform: Focusing on Cesare Brandi’s Restoration Theory and the Concept of Unità, pages 209–214

Reusability

• Towards the Sustainable Use of Digital Cultural Heritage Assets: Korea’s Source Asset Strategy and Its Challenges, pages 57–63

Risk Assessment

• Identification and Risk Assessment of Erosion Characteristics of the Rammed-Earth Great Wall from the Perspective of Preventive Conservation, pages 335–339

Risk Monitoring

• A Multi-Regional Cultural Heritage Risk Monitoring and Management Platform for Grotto Temple Sites, pages 341–349

Roman Forum

• 3D Documentation for Large Scale Monuments - The Roman Forum, Rome, Italy (2010–2025), pages 165–173

Rural Heritage

• GIS as an Information and Decision-Support Tool for Sustainable Rural Heritage Management: The Case of Ankara, pages 21–27

S

Saliency

• Learning Anomalies to Highlight Archaeological Structures in Cluttered 3D Point Clouds: Demonstration on Terrestrial Scans of Desert Kites, pages 13–20

Semantic Enrichment

• Image-based Deep Learning Approaches for Point Cloud Classification for Heritage BIM Modelling, pages 97–105

Semantic Segmentation

• Transfer Learning Strategies for the Enhancement of Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Processes in Landscape Heritage Contexts, pages 47–55
• A Roman Carved Tale Modelled in 3D and Interpreted with AI, pages 253–260

Semantic-driven Modelling

• Bridging Heritage Knowledge and Digital Models: An HBIM Integration Framework, pages 365–372

Sensibilisation

• Video Games as a Tool for Heritage Mediation, Application on the Monument of Sennefer in the Theban Necropolis, Egypt, pages 317–325

Seoul

• CIPA 2025 Seoul - Heritage Conservation from Bits. From Digital Documentation to Data-driven Heritage Conservation: Preface, pages 1–2

Shape Similarity

• A Comparative Assessment of Open-source Building Footprint Data for Indian Heritage Sites: Towards a Shape-preserving 3D mapping, pages 73–79

Silla Capital

• Surface Estimation of an Ancient City Using Spatial Interpolation: The Case of the Capital of Silla, an Ancient State in Korea, pages 147–155

Software Framework

• A Multi-Regional Cultural Heritage Risk Monitoring and Management Platform for Grotto Temple Sites, pages 341–349

Song Dynasty Patterns

• Research on Innovative Design of Ancient Chinese Architectural Polychromy Based on AIGC: A Case Study of Song Dynasty Architectural Polychromy Patterns, pages 237–244

South Korea

• Towards the Sustainable Use of Digital Cultural Heritage Assets: Korea’s Source Asset Strategy and Its Challenges, pages 57–63

Southeast Asian Heritage Cities

• Educational Strategies for Digital Documentation in Southeast Asian World Heritage Cities: Implementing the HUL Approach, pages 309–315

Spatial Analysis

• GIS as an Information and Decision-Support Tool for Sustainable Rural Heritage Management: The Case of Ankara, pages 21–27

Spatial Documentation

• GIS as an Information and Decision-Support Tool for Sustainable Rural Heritage Management: The Case of Ankara, pages 21–27

Specular Reflections

• A Study on the Prevention of Specular Reflections in 3D Scanning of Glossy Artifacts, pages 157–163

Stepwells of India

• Digitally Documenting Indian Water Heritage: Challenges, Strategies and Standardisation, pages 283–291

Structural Assessment

• An End-to-End AI Pipeline for Wood Knot Detection to Enhance Structural Assessment in Historic Timber Structures, pages 267–274

Subsurface Cultural Heritage

• Automated Digital Documentation and Interpretation of Subsurface Cultural Heritage Based on 3D Geometry and AI Inference, pages 223–228

Surface

• Surface Estimation of an Ancient City Using Spatial Interpolation: The Case of the Capital of Silla, an Ancient State in Korea, pages 147–155

Surface Reconstruction

• Automated Digital Documentation and Interpretation of Subsurface Cultural Heritage Based on 3D Geometry and AI Inference, pages 223–228

Sustainable Heritage Management

• Educational Strategies for Digital Documentation in Southeast Asian World Heritage Cities: Implementing the HUL Approach, pages 309–315

Sustainable Water Management

• Digitally Documenting Indian Water Heritage: Challenges, Strategies and Standardisation, pages 283–291

Systematic Conservation

• A Multi-Regional Cultural Heritage Risk Monitoring and Management Platform for Grotto Temple Sites, pages 341–349

T

TLS

• Investigating the Accuracy of a 360° Camera for 3D Modeling in Confined Spaces: 360° Panorama vs 25-Rig Compared to TLS, pages 139–146

Text Analytics

• Assessing Heritage Interpretation’s Inclusion of Building Conservation: Insights from a Quantitative Data Analysis of Eight Welsh Properties, pages 131–138

Traditional Craftsmanship

• Integrating 3D Digital Technologies for the Preservation of Traditional Carving Craftsmanship: A Case Study on Han-style Palanquin Construction, pages 357–364

Traditional Knowledge Systems

• Digitally Documenting Indian Water Heritage: Challenges, Strategies and Standardisation, pages 283–291

Traditional Water Systems

• Digitally Documenting Indian Water Heritage: Challenges, Strategies and Standardisation, pages 283–291

Transfer Learning

• Transfer Learning Strategies for the Enhancement of Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Processes in Landscape Heritage Contexts, pages 47–55

the Austronesians

• Toward Cross-Scale, Multimodal Data Applications: An Exploratory Framework of Movement Model in “Sea-Channel-Island”, pages 245–252

U

UAV-based Remote Sensing

• UAV-Based Remote Sensing, GIS, and Its Application in Archaeology: A Case Study of the Xiongnu Elite Burial Complex at Gol Mod-II, Mongolia, pages 201–208

Underground Confined Tombs

• Investigating the Accuracy of a 360° Camera for 3D Modeling in Confined Spaces: 360° Panorama vs 25-Rig Compared to TLS, pages 139–146

Unità

• A Study on the Concept of Restoration through the Kaesong Manwoldae Digital Restoration Platform: Focusing on Cesare Brandi’s Restoration Theory and the Concept of Unità, pages 209–214

Urban Legacies

• Transfer Learning Strategies for the Enhancement of Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Processes in Landscape Heritage Contexts, pages 47–55

User Experience

• A Procedural Content Generation for Conveying Historical Context of Digital Heritage Content: A Case Study of Bongsudang Jinchan-do, pages 123–130

V

Vanishing Scanning Sprays

• A Study on the Prevention of Specular Reflections in 3D Scanning of Glossy Artifacts, pages 157–163

Vertical Displacement Gradient

• Assessment of Masonry Wall Deformation through Vertical Displacement Gradients Using COSMO-SkyMed SAR Interferometry: The Case Study of Archaeological Park of Pompeii, pages 29–37

Very Short Range Photogrammetry

• Blurred Areas in Very Short Range Photogrammetry: A Flexible Alternative to Focus-Stacking. Case Study of a Complex-Geometry Ornament of Strasbourg’s Cathedral, France, pages 89–96

Video Game

• Video Games as a Tool for Heritage Mediation, Application on the Monument of Sennefer in the Theban Necropolis, Egypt, pages 317–325

Virtual Museum

• Realistic and Interactive Virtual Museum Representation Using 3D Gaussian Splatting, pages 185–192

Virtual Reality

• Virtual Representations and Imagined Reconstructions of one of Australia’s most significant Bark Painting Collections, pages 81–88
• Reconstructing an "Aura" of Digital Dunhuang: A Study Based on Benjamin Theory, pages 391–399

Visual Realism

• Realistic and Interactive Virtual Museum Representation Using 3D Gaussian Splatting, pages 185–192

W

Wales

• Assessing Heritage Interpretation’s Inclusion of Building Conservation: Insights from a Quantitative Data Analysis of Eight Welsh Properties, pages 131–138

Water Bodies

• Cultural Mapping of Natural Heritages in the First and Second Congressional Districts in Iloilo Province West Central Philippines, pages 261–266

Wood Knot Detection

• An End-to-End AI Pipeline for Wood Knot Detection to Enhance Structural Assessment in Historic Timber Structures, pages 267–274

World Heritage Sites

• 3D Documentation for Large Scale Monuments - The Roman Forum, Rome, Italy (2010–2025), pages 165–173

X

Xiamen

• From Prototype to Originality The Renew Design Strategy and HBIM Application of Xiamen Overseas Chinese Historical Buildings based on the Case of Shixian Villa, pages 381–389

Xiongnu Elite Burial Complex

• UAV-Based Remote Sensing, GIS, and Its Application in Archaeology: A Case Study of the Xiongnu Elite Burial Complex at Gol Mod-II, Mongolia, pages 201–208