Establishing an Appropriate Level of Detail (LoD) for a Building Information Model (BIM) – West Block, Parliament Hill, Ottawa, Canada

31 citations as recorded by crossref.

1. Collaborative Workflow in an HBIM Project for the Restoration and Conservation of Cultural Heritage J. Nieto-Julián et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/15583058.2022.2073294
2. Building Information Modelling (BIM) Driven Sustainable Cultural Heritage Tourism Z. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13081925
3. SubD and traditional modelling techniques for Gothic architecture: insights from the Founder’s Chapel into HBIM integration G. Sugiyama et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41024-026-00871-1
4. HBIM symmetry parametrization using TLS and UAV LiDAR measurements P. Dabrowski et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2025.117750
5. Integrating HBIM for the sustainable management of the M’zab Valley of Algeria: a digital approach to earthen heritage in arid climates M. Kadri https://doi.org/10.4995/vitruvio-ijats.2026.25132
6. A method of automatic extraction of parameters of multi-LoD BIM models for typical components in wooden architectural-heritage structures H. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2019.101002
7. The effect of acquisition error and level of detail on the accuracy of spatial analyses F. Biljecki et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2017.1279986
8. Utilization of 3D Digital Technologies in the Documentation of Cultural Heritage: A Case Study of the Kunerad Mansion (Slovakia) M. Palčák et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12094376
9. Beyond preservation: A PAT framework for sustainable heritage management in historic cities J. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/17452007.2026.2613775
10. A Topology-Preserving Simplification Method for 3D Building Models B. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10060422
11. Level of detail (LoD) geometric analysis of relief mapping employing 3D modeling via UAV images in cultural heritage studies B. Ergun et al. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-023-01041-z
12. Creation of Parametric BIM Objects from Point Clouds Using Nurbs L. Barazzetti et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/phor.12122
13. An approach for semi-automated data quality assurance within BIM models S. Cann et al. https://doi.org/10.2478/emj-2022-0034
14. An investigation of concepts for the specification of graphical exchange information requirements in building information modelling M. Piazzi et al. https://doi.org/10.36680/j.itcon.2022.033
15. HBIM (heritage Building Information Modell) of the Wang Stave Church in Karpacz – Case Study D. Sztwiertnia et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/15583058.2019.1645238
16. Finding the Lost 16th-Century Monastery of Madre de Deus: A Pedagogical Approach to Virtual Reconstruction Research J. Rafeiro & A. Tomé https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage6090326
17. Hanse Kent Mirasında “Yaşayan Arşiv”: Stralsund Mönchstraße 38’in Mimari ve Restorasyon Analizi Y. Pala https://doi.org/10.54864/planarch.1829769
18. The Use of Low-Cost Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in the Process of Building Models for Cultural Tourism, 3D Web and Augmented/Mixed Reality Applications T. Templin & D. Popielarczyk https://doi.org/10.3390/s20195457
19. A Survey of Scan-to-BIM Practices in the AEC Industry—A Quantitative Analysis G. Rocha & L. Mateus https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10080564
20. H-BIM and Artificial Intelligence: Classification of Architectural Heritage for Semi-Automatic Scan-to-BIM Reconstruction V. Croce et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/s23052497
21. Investigating the barriers to laser scanning implementation in building refurbishment U. Uotila et al. https://doi.org/10.36680/j.itcon.2021.014
22. Generative HBIM modelling to embody complexity (LOD, LOG, LOA, LOI): surveying, preservation, site intervention—the Basilica di Collemaggio (L’Aquila) R. Brumana et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12518-018-0233-3
23. Advancing 3D Cultural Heritage Digitization between the 5D Culture Project, the 4CH Project, and the Twin it! Campaign M. Medici et al. https://doi.org/10.1145/3815781
24. Trends and Opportunities of BIM-GIS Integration in the Architecture, Engineering and Construction Industry: A Review from a Spatio-Temporal Statistical Perspective Y. Song et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi6120397
25. HR LOD based HBIM to detect influences on geometry and shape by stereotomic construction techniques of brick vaults R. Brumana et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12518-018-0209-3
26. Different Levels of Development Analysis for Building Information Modeling in Railway System Asset Management J. Sresakoolchai https://doi.org/10.1061/JUPDDM.UPENG-5680
27. As-Built BIM for a Fifteenth-Century Chinese Brick Structure at Various LoDs Z. Sun et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8120577
28. HBIM Modeling from the Surface Mesh and Its Extended Capability of Knowledge Representation X. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8070301
29. Parametric as-built model generation of complex shapes from point clouds L. Barazzetti https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2016.03.005
30. HBIM, 3D drawing and virtual reality for archaeological sites and ancient ruins F. Banfi https://doi.org/10.4995/var.2020.12416
31. From structure from motion to historical building information modeling: populating a semantic-aware library of architectural elements C. Santagati & M. Lo Turco https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JEI.26.1.011007